US Onboarding
Learn how to onboard businesses and individuals in the United States using Customer Onboarding v5.
US onboarding includes:
- Manual business verification (KYB)
- Electronic and manual identity verification (KYC)
- Beneficial ownership disclosure (≥ 25%)
- Compliance review before activation
For more information about onboarding, see Customer Onboarding.
Business verification (KYB)
US business onboarding requires manual submission of business documents followed by compliance review.
There is no public registry lookup flow for US businesses. All corporate applications require document upload.
Step 1: Upload required documents
Use the Upload Document request to upload required business documents.
The response returns a fileId.
You must reference this fileId when submitting the onboarding request.
For the full list of required documents, see US Required Documents.
Step 2: Applicant declaration
The authorized representative must confirm the following statement:
I certify that I am the authorized representative of the customer; all information provided and documents submitted are complete and correct. I confirm that I have provided all the UBOs present. I have read and accepted the Nium Terms and Conditions.
Capture this confirmation using a clickwrap and submit the following fields in your onboarding request:
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
applicantDeclaration | boolean | Yes | Indicates acceptance of the declaration |
applicantDeclarationTimestamp | timestamp | Yes | Format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS |
Step 3: Submit corporate details
Use the Create Customer v5 request and include:
- Corporate details
- Stakeholder details
- Uploaded
fileIdreferences - Applicant declaration fields
After submission, the application proceeds to compliance review.
Individual verification (KYC)
US onboarding supports both electronic and manual identity verification for:
- Individual customers
- Authorized representatives
- Directors
- Ultimate Beneficial Owners (UBOs)
- Other required stakeholders
Electronic KYC
- US residents: Identity is verified automatically where available. If unsuccessful, document upload is required.
- Non-US residents: Complete verification using live selfie and passport. If unsuccessful, document upload is required.
Manual KYC
Manual verification is required when:
- Electronic verification fails
- The customer chooses manual verification
- Additional documentation is requested
Document requirements:
- US residents: National ID
- Non-US residents: Passport, National ID, or Driver’s License
KYC verification
Step 1: Submit application
Create the customer using Create Customer v5.
After submission:
| status | substatus |
|---|---|
pending | awaiting_kyc |
Step 2: Access hosted KYC form
The applicant opens Nium’s Hosted KYC Form.
Access is protected by a One-Time Password (OTP) sent to the registered email address.
Step 3: Complete identity verification
The applicant completes verification in the hosted form.
Depending on the flow, this may include:
- Automatic verification, or
- Uploading a valid proof of identity and completing live selfie verification
Stakeholders must complete verification individually.
Step 4: Compliance review
After KYC is completed for the applicant and all required stakeholders:
| status | substatus |
|---|---|
pending | under_review |
Nium’s compliance team reviews submitted information offline.
If additional details are required:
- An RFI (Request for Information) is raised
- The customer responds through the RFI Hosted Form
Nium returns the final outcome via webhook.
For next steps based on application status, see Customer Onboarding Lifecycle.
Stakeholder and ownership requirements
Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO)
- All shareholders owning more than 25% (directly or indirectly) must be tagged as
UBO. - If no individual owns ≥ 25%, declare the most senior director as
UBO. - If no UBO is submitted, Nium may identify one during compliance review.
- For sole traders, the owner must be declared as
UBO.
Control person
- At least one control person or
CONTROL_PRONGmust be included in the application. - The control prong must be an officer.
Required UBO coverage
At least one UBO must be submitted for:
LIMITED_LIABILITY_COMPANYCORPORATIONPUBLIC_COMPANY
Signatory / Representative
- Individuals who will conduct transactions must be declared as
SIGNATORYand/orREPRESENTATIVE. - The applicant is considered a
REPRESENTATIVEby default. - Additional representatives may be added during onboarding or after approval (KYC required).
Multi-layer ownership
If another corporate entity owns more than 25% (directly or indirectly):
- Declare all corporate stakeholders in the ownership chain.
- Submit ownership structure documentation.
See US Required Documents for more information.
Position mapping
A Yes value indicates that the position can be submitted for that businessType.
A blank cell means the position is not applicable.
You can also retrieve valid positions dynamically using Fetch Corporate Constants with category = positions.
| businessType | CONTROL_PRONG | DIRECTOR | EXECUTOR | MEMBERS | PARTNER | PROTECTOR | SETTLOR | SHAREHOLDER | SIGNATORY | TRUSTEE | UBO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CORPORATION | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
| ESTATE | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
| GENERAL_PARTNERSHIP | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
| LIMITED_LIABILITY_COMPANY | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
| LIMITED_LIABILITY_PARTNERSHIP | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
| LIMITED_PARTNERSHIP | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
| PUBLIC_COMPANY | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
| TRUST | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
| UNINCORP_ASSOCIATION | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |